Cosmetic Dentistry Directory Blog
Cosmetic Dentistry Directory
Thursday, November 12, 2009
What is TMD/TMJ (Temporomandibular Joint Disorder)?
The temporomandibular joint connects the lower jaw to the skull in front of the ears and is composed of muscles, blood vessels, nerves and bones. There is a temporomandibular joint on each side of the jaw. The jawbone is controlled by the temporomandibular joints which have a hinge and gliding action.
TMD/TMJ or temporomandibular joint disorder refers to a medical condition involving the temporomandibular joint which can be caused by trauma, disease, aging, arthritis or habitual actions, such as teeth grinding or clenching.
TMD/TMJ causes chronic pain in the facial muscles and jaw, which can radiate to the neck and shoulders, arms and hands. The pain is present when talking, chewing or yawning. Clicking, grating and popping sounds can be heard when the temporomandibular joint moves, and your mouth and face may appear swollen. Your jaw may lock open or may not open at all and look deviated to one side.
The pain associated with TMD/TMJ has been described as sharp and searing or dull and constant. The practice of neuromuscular dentistry focuses on eliminating the causes of TMD/TMJ using the most advanced technologies available today, along with treatments designed to correct this condition.
If you believe you suffer from temporomandibular joint disorder, please contact a neuromuscular dentist in your area today that specializes in the treatment of this disorder.
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